Summary Writing Practice — Summarise the Given Passage
Government College Ludhiana East • English — B.Com (Sem I) Prepared by: Jeevansh Manocha

Introduction

Summary writing is an important skill in academic examinations. Students are required to condense a given passage into a shorter form while retaining its essential meaning. This section provides a model passage along with its summary to help students understand the correct approach.

Given Passage

Technology has become an integral part of modern life. It has transformed the way people communicate, work, and live. With the advancement of digital tools, tasks that once required significant time and effort can now be completed quickly and efficiently. However, excessive dependence on technology has also led to certain challenges such as reduced physical activity, lack of social interaction, and increased stress levels. Therefore, while technology offers numerous benefits, it is important to use it wisely and maintain a balance between digital and real-life activities.

Steps to Write a Summary

1. Read the passage carefully: Understand the main idea.

2. Identify key points: Focus on essential ideas only.

3. Remove unnecessary details: Ignore examples and repetitions.

4. Use your own words: Avoid copying from the passage.

5. Maintain brevity: Keep it concise (about one-third length).

Model Summary

Technology plays a significant role in modern life by improving efficiency and convenience. However, overdependence on it can lead to problems such as reduced physical activity and social interaction. Therefore, it is essential to use technology in a balanced and responsible manner.

Explanation

The summary includes only the main ideas of the passage and eliminates unnecessary details. It is written in simple language and maintains clarity and accuracy. This demonstrates the correct method of summarising a passage in examinations.

Conclusion

Summary writing requires careful reading, analysis, and clarity of expression. By following proper steps and practicing regularly, students can develop this skill and perform well in examinations.